Investing in a Shifting Real Estate Market
- Ien Araneta

- Jun 29, 2022
- 6 min read
Greenville’s housing scene is on the move—again. In a recent Selling Greenville episode, the host mapped out what today’s “in-between” moment looks like and, more importantly, how investors can think clearly when a market refuses to stay still. Drawing on lessons from three distinct eras—the Great Recession (2008–2011), the neutral, post-recession stretch (2012–2015), and the pre-pandemic sellers’ market (2016–2020)—he laid out practical takeaways for anyone buying, selling, or repositioning strategy while the winds change.
This isn’t a highlight reel of the last two “insane” years. It’s a field guide built from cycles he’s lived through: where opportunities surfaced, where plans went sideways, and the little signals that separate a smart pivot from a costly stumble.

Shifting Real Estate Market
Investing in a shifting real estate market captures the core of the episode. The market is still acting like a seller’s market at the moment of recording, but it’s already easing off the accelerator. Offers, contingencies, timelines, and buyer behavior are beginning to look less like 2021 and 2022 and more like earlier cycles. The point isn’t to predict the exact landing spot; it’s to recognize familiar patterns as they re-emerge and prepare strategies that worked before.
Below, the episode’s three-era framework is translated into today’s playbook.

Era 1: Pre-pandemic (2016–2020)—the “comfortable” sellers’ market
Think of this as a balanced version of strong demand. It wasn’t frantic. A house listed on Tuesday could still be around on Sunday. Buyers scheduled showings without the “ASAP or it’s gone” panic that defined the last two years. And while bidding wars happened, they weren’t twenty-offer spectacles.
Investor intel from 2016–2020:
Deals existed on the MLS—sparingly. Investors could occasionally spot flips or rentals on-market below $150K, but those finds were “few and far between.” Still, they did happen with enough regularity to warrant automated searches and fast action.
Wholesaling boomed. “We buy houses” operators built huge buyer lists. There were enough off-market sellers who didn’t want to list (heavy repairs, complexity) and enough hungry buyers to make assignment fees routine.
Lowballs were rare. Sellers still held leverage. A fixer listed at $160K might sometimes take a $130K cash offer with long due diligence, but those wins were exceptions.
Rentals penciled—if you worked. Hitting the rough “1% rule” (e.g., $100K purchase, $1,000 rent) was hard, but Sweat Equity on the right property could make it feasible.
Flips demanded precision. With appreciation averaging around 5% annually (not 20% like the pandemic surge), you couldn’t “wait a year” and let appreciation rescue a bad budget. That’s where the host’s multiple exit strategy mindset was forged: only pursue properties with flexibility—flip, rent, cash-out refi, or seller-finance—so one path doesn’t trap the deal.
Contract norms: On average, homes sold for roughly 2% under list with sellers often covering some buyer closing costs. Contracts carried normal contingencies (financing, appraisal, inspections). Cash offers happened, but usually for unique properties.
Pacing: Two to three weeks on the market before going under contract was common.
Contractors: Busy and often unreliable—then and now. Some things never change.
“If only we’d known” from that era:
Multifamily (including mobile home parks) and “mini-farm” acreage were about to spike in perceived value. As real-estate education and side-hustle culture spread, small portfolios and house hacking gained steam. Properties with land—and neighborhoods poised for growth—would look like genius buys in hindsight.
Era 2: Post-recession (2012–2015)—the neutral market
After the Great Recession but before the pre-pandemic heat, Greenville lived through a slower, steadier neutral market. Plenty of inventory. Plenty of time.
Investor intel from 2012–2015:
Inventory stretched choices. Buyers could shortlist a dozen-plus homes and tour them over more than one weekend—without losing them in the meantime. Sleeping on a decision for a night or two? Normal.
MLS rental deals were abundant. True “1% rule” properties were out there all day. A condo at $40K renting for $700/month wasn’t a fantasy.
Fixers sat—and invited low offers. Because buyers had move-in-ready options galore, heavy-work properties lingered. If a fixer had been on the market three to six months, a deep-discount cash offer finally made sense to a weary seller.
Flips took time. Budget six to eight months from purchase to resale—accounting for renovation, longer days on market, and the risk of fall-throughs. Only “killer deals” turned quickly.
Contractors: Readily available (finding excellent ones was still a challenge).
Wholesaling: Niche. Buyer lists were smaller, and with so much on-market supply, assignments were tougher.
“If only we’d known” from that era:
Hitting the 1% rule would get harder, and rents would rise dramatically in the years to come. Many underestimated how quickly the easy on-market rental math would fade.
Era 3: Great Recession (2008–2011)—the buyer’s market
This was the opposite extreme. Properties sat not for weeks or months, but years in some cases. HUDHomeStore was packed with foreclosures. The host’s first home, in Eastside Greenville, sat on HUD for about a year before he bought it with a renovation loan.
Investor intel from 2008–2011:
Cash was king—in a kingdom of bargains. Desirable areas still had deals. The host once had a small single-family home near Downtown Greenville under contract for around $100K; the needed update costs kept him from moving forward, a missed opportunity that stings because that home would later be worth roughly five times that.
The 2% rule existed in the wild. Think $25K condos renting for $650/month. It wasn’t a unicorn; it was the market’s reality.
Flips were easy to buy and hard to sell. Budget a year from purchase to resale—and recognize the risk that prices might keep sliding in some areas. Carry costs and value erosion could swallow profits.
Wholesaling: Inventory-rich, buyer-poor. Even great deals might attract only a couple of interested investors.
Contractors: Under-employed. Some left the business entirely.
“If only we’d known” from that era:
Access to cash as a twenty-something would have been life-changing. Beyond that, seeing the coming revitalization on Greenville’s west side—Judson, Dunean, Woodside—and the large-scale new-build focus in Greer and Five Forks would have unlocked outsized returns. At the time, stretches of downtown were boarded up, and areas near the airport were still considered rural (USDA loan-eligible). Hindsight shows just how fast a city can transform.
What these eras suggest about the next pivot
No one knows precisely where Greenville lands, but pieces of those past markets are already reappearing:
Contingencies look ready to return. Expect home-sale contingencies to re-enter the chat as inventory loosens and buyers regain a little leverage.
Seller concessions could normalize. A list price of $250,000, becoming a $245,000 contract plus $5,000 in seller-paid closing costs, was standard in 2016–2020. Don’t be surprised if that pattern (or a version of it) makes a comeback.
MLS opportunities may flicker back on. Not a flood, but more than the “two good deals a year” drought of the last two years.
Multiple exit strategies matter—again. In a market that isn’t appreciating at 20% annually, deals must stand on their own without a hope certificate. Rental fallback, refi options, or seller financing can be the safety valve.
Contractor capacity may rebalance. Availability won’t guarantee quality, but scheduling should get less painful if demand normalizes.
And if history is any guide, the investors who look around the corner—spotting the next “acreage wave,” the next neighborhood poised for revitalization, the next mini-farm moment—are the ones who’ll be telling the “I wish I’d bought ten” stories in a few years.
Practical cues for investing in a shifting real estate market
Define your Plan B (and C) upfront. If the flip misses, can it rent with positive cash flow? Could a cash-out refi reset your timeline? Would seller financing widen your buyer pool?
Relearn your offer playbook. Practice writing offers with normal contingencies and sensible timelines; the market may start accepting them again.
Rebuild your buy box. If you’ve written off the MLS for investments, it may deserve another look—especially for properties that have lingered.
Mind the clock. Days on market can stretch before prices adjust. Stage, price, and plan accordingly.
Stay hyper-local. Street-by-street dynamics matter. The last decade taught Greenville that “boarded up” can become “breakout” faster than most expect.
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Bottom Line
The market is shifting—but it’s not a mystery. We’ve seen versions of this movie before. The pre-pandemic “comfortable” sellers’ market, the post-recession neutral stretch, and the Great Recession buyer’s market each left a playbook. Today’s investors should borrow from all three: price and plan like 2016–2020, hunt patiently like 2012–2015, and respect risk like 2008–2011. Above all, build multiple exits into every deal and keep scanning for the next neighborhood or property type that’s about to have its moment. That’s how to keep winning while investing in a shifting real estate market.
Ien Araneta
Journal & Podcast Editor | Selling Greenville











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